Disconnect the solar panel from the circuit and switch the digital multimeter to measuring resistance.
How to test a 5 watt solar panel.
Analogue and digital multimeter.
Measuring the volts and amps of your solar panel using a multimeter.
Measure the resistance of the electrical circuit in ohms and write down this value.
There are two types of multimeters.
Some exceptions may apply based on panel type.
You will need a solar panel tester known as an amp meter.
Results will vary depending on sun strength time of day angle of light and temperatu.
Disconnect the positive cable that is.
If it s not there is a problem with your solar panel output.
In this test a multimeter will be the best tool to know the volt and amps of your solar panel.
The volt reading on your multi meter should be close to or just under 60 volts.
Then touch the multi meter s black negative lead to your solar panel s negative wire.
Set the multimeter to 10 amps.
The latter is preferred as it has more added qualities.
Make sure that the alligator clips are in the right port to find the.
To test a 18v solar panel voltage output directly put your solar panel in direct sunlight set your multi meter to the dc volts setting.
Set the measurements of the multimeter to dc amps.
To begin measure solar panel amperage.
Simply touch the solar panel leads with the multi meter probes matching their corresponding polarity red to red black to black.
You want to choose a voltage range capable of displaying the maximum possible voltage of the panel in open circuit this means that if you have a panel rated for 20 volts you should set the multi meter.
The first test you ll want to perform using your multimeter and solar panel is that of voltage.
That being done connect the solar panel to the controller and also the controller to the solar batteries.
Touch the multi meter s red positive lead to your solar panel s positive wire.
To measure the amp output of your solar panel you will need to attach the meter to the positive and negative.
To get an accurate measurement you will need to ensure that your panel is in full sunlight when you test.
Attach the meter to the positive and negative terminals on the solar panel and make sure the panel is properly exposed to sunlight.
Since electric current is measured in amperes you will need to buy a meter known as an amp meter and measure the output.