In most houses the drain line for each sink extends horizontally back into a wall where it fits into a sanitary tee.
In wall sink vent.
This image clearly displays what the loop vent looks like which you may need to use if your sink is too far away from the stack for a re vent pipe.
Obviously a vent pipe in a kitchen island can t do that.
Studor aavs location must allow for adequate air to enter the valve.
Through the stack sewer gases are carried up to the roof through vent lines.
A vent is an important part of a drain and it performs two functions.
A drainpipe attached to the p trap goes into an opening in the wall.
Locating the valve in a sink or vanity cabinet is acceptable.
The first is to allow air into the drain line to replace the vacuum created by flowing.
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If you re installing a new sink in a lower floor you may want to avoid running vent pipes through walls to connect the sink to the main vent.
A regular kitchen sink adjacent to a wall has a vent hidden in the wall that connects to the drain.
So it won t plug up the vent must rise six inches above the overflow level of the sink before the pipe goes horizontal.
One outlet on the tee extends downward into a vertical drain line and the other extends upward into a vent system that is open to outside air.
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Behind the wall where you can t see a vent line and drainpipe lead to a soil stack which is the control center of the wastewater system.
Both sinks connect at one point sharing a common true vent to the stack.
That s why you need studor vents aavs.
Snap a chalk line to the wall studs sides to reflect the length and slope of the horizontal vent drain.
How a traditional vent line works.
Drain pipes take the wastewater to the soil stack.
For example if it is 4 feet from the connection of the elbow to the stud space where the vent pipe will turn upwards.
A studor vent is a small mechanical device that opens when it detects negative pressure in the drain pipe to allow air into the system.
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How to vent a drain out a side wall.
Air admittance valves aav open and close in conjunction with normal dwv system operation effectively eliminating the need for secondary vent pipes.
The horizontal pipe will slope upwards at 1 4 inch level per foot.